What’s open on indigenous peoples day

Indigenous Peoples’ Day, observed on the second Monday in October, is a federal observance that honors the history, culture, and contributions of Indigenous communities across the United States. In 2025, the day falls on Monday, October 13, coinciding with the same date as Columbus Day, which remains a federal holiday. Because of this dual recognition, many people wonder what’s open and what’s closed on Indigenous Peoples’ Day.

While the day holds deep cultural and historical significance, its observance varies widely from state to state and even city to city. Some government offices, banks, and schools close in recognition of the holiday, while others operate normally. If you’re planning errands, travel, or celebrations on Indigenous Peoples’ Day 2025, here’s a detailed look at what you can expect to be open and closed.

Federal Offices and Government Services

Since Indigenous Peoples’ Day coincides with Columbus Day — which is still a federal holiday — most federal government offices will be closed. This includes agencies such as the U.S. Postal Service, the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), and Social Security offices. Federal courts also typically do not operate on this day.

However, state and local government offices may differ. In states that officially recognize Indigenous Peoples’ Day rather than Columbus Day, many government offices will remain open to honor Indigenous history through community events or educational programs instead of closing for the day.

For example, states such as California, Minnesota, Vermont, and Maine recognize Indigenous Peoples’ Day officially, yet many local services — such as public transportation and administrative offices — still operate normally. In contrast, some states like South Dakota celebrate Native American Day, and certain offices may close for observance.

It’s best to check your local government’s holiday schedule before visiting any public office.

Post Offices

One of the most consistent closures across the country is the U.S. Postal Service (USPS). Since Columbus Day remains a federal holiday, all post offices will be closed on October 13, 2025.

This means there will be no regular mail delivery or package pickups. However, private delivery services like UPS and FedEx generally continue their normal operations, although certain locations may have modified hours. If you need to send or receive a package, it’s best to check with the specific carrier for Indigenous Peoples’ Day schedules.

Banks and Financial Institutions

Because Indigenous Peoples’ Day overlaps with Columbus Day, most banks and credit unions — including major institutions such as Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, and Citibank — will be closed on October 13, 2025.

The Federal Reserve Bank and U.S. Treasury also close in observance of the holiday, which affects interbank processing. However, online banking and ATMs remain available 24/7, so customers can still perform basic transactions such as deposits, withdrawals, and transfers.

Some local or community banks that do not follow the federal holiday calendar may remain open, but this is relatively rare.

Schools and Universities

School closures on Indigenous Peoples’ Day vary greatly depending on local policies and state recognition of the holiday.

• In states that officially celebrate Indigenous Peoples’ Day, public schools often remain open, incorporating lessons and programs focused on Native American heritage and history rather than taking a day off.

• In other regions, particularly where Columbus Day is still recognized, schools may close for the holiday.

For example, New York City public schools generally close, while California schools often stay open and mark the day with educational activities. Many colleges and universities remain open but may host cultural events, film screenings, or lectures dedicated to Indigenous heritage and advocacy.

Before making plans, it’s always a good idea to check your district’s official school calendar.

Stock Market and Financial Markets

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq are open on Indigenous Peoples’ Day. Although it is a federal holiday, it is not a trading holiday, meaning regular market hours apply.

However, the bond market — governed by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) — is typically closed or operates on a shortened schedule on Columbus Day. So while the stock market continues trading, bond transactions may be limited.

Retail Stores and Shopping Centers

Most major retail stores, malls, and shopping centers remain open on Indigenous Peoples’ Day. In fact, some retailers even take advantage of the long weekend to host holiday sales, similar to those seen on other federal holidays.

Stores such as Walmart, Target, Costco, Home Depot, Lowe’s, Macy’s, and Best Buy are expected to stay open with regular hours. Many also offer online promotions to mark the occasion.

Grocery stores such as Kroger, Safeway, Whole Foods, and Publix also remain open, though smaller local markets might adjust hours depending on location.

If you plan to shop locally, especially at Indigenous-owned businesses or craft markets, the day is an excellent opportunity to support Native entrepreneurs and artisans.

Restaurants and Cafés

Most restaurants and cafés are open on Indigenous Peoples’ Day 2025, including national chains and local dining spots. Many communities celebrate the day with special cultural menus or Indigenous food festivals to honor Native culinary traditions.

If you’re dining out, it’s a good idea to make a reservation, especially in areas hosting Indigenous Peoples’ Day parades or public events that could draw larger crowds.

Public Transportation

Public transportation systems — including buses, subways, and commuter rail lines — generally operate on a regular or holiday schedule on Indigenous Peoples’ Day. Some systems, like those in large metropolitan areas such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, may reduce service slightly due to lower commuter traffic.

To avoid delays, check your city’s transit authority website for updated schedules. Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft operate normally.

Libraries, Parks, and Museums

Many public libraries are closed on Indigenous Peoples’ Day, though some may host cultural events, storytelling sessions, or exhibitions celebrating Indigenous art and heritage.

National and state parks remain open, and this is often an excellent time to visit. Indigenous Peoples’ Day is sometimes celebrated with special interpretive programs highlighting Native history connected to the land.

Museums also frequently host special exhibits in honor of Indigenous history and contributions. For instance, the National Museum of the American Indian in Washington, D.C., typically holds events and educational programs on this day.

Businesses and Offices

Private businesses have flexibility in observing the day. Many corporate offices remain open, while some may close or allow flexible schedules. Tech companies and startups often use the day to host workshops or awareness programs that highlight Indigenous innovation and sustainability.

Government contractors may close if they align with the federal calendar, but many industries — especially retail, media, and hospitality — function as usual.